The Department of Agricultural Meteorology is one of the pioneer departments in India for starting concurrent academic and research programme leading to M.Sc. and Ph.D. degree in Agricultural Meteorology since 1964. The full-fledged department setup, however, came into existence in the year 1983. With the starting of AICRP on Agrometeorology in year 1983, the research works were strengthened, which was further boosted with the infrastructure development through adhoc projects funded by ICAR, DST, IMD and ISRO. Application of remote sensing in agriculture was started in the year 1985 under plan scheme of Govt. of Gujarat. Weather based agro-advisory services for farmers of middle Gujarat was initiated in year 1991, which is now extended for all the districts of Gujarat and shortly it will extend for all talukas of Gujarat under Gramin Krishi Mausam Sewa (GKMS) project funded by IMD, New Delhi. The Center for Weather Forecasting and Climate Change is started in 2008 under 11th plan scheme of Government of Gujarat. Department also maintains agro meteorological data for different research stations of AAU and provide the valuable information about different meteorological parameters to various user community.
Mandate
(I) Under Graduate and Polytechnic Teaching |
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(i) Courses of U.G. |
Colleges |
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1. |
Agricultural Meteorology and climate change Ag.Met.1.1(1+1) |
BA college of agriculture, Anand |
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College of agriculture, Vaso |
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College of agriculture, Jabugam |
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2. |
Agrometeorology and climate change NRMH 2.4 (1+1) |
College of Horticulture, Anand |
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3. |
Environmental Science ENVS 6.1 (1+1) |
BA college of agriculture, Anand |
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College of agriculture,Vaso |
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College of agriculture, Jabugam |
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(ii) Courses of Polytechnic in Agriculture and Horticulture |
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1. |
Agricultural Meteorology Ag.Met. 5.1 (2+1) |
Polytechnic in Agriculture, Anand |
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Polytechnic in Agriculture, Vaso |
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2. |
Environmental Science BSC5.4 (2+1) |
(II) Post graduate Programme
(i)M.Sc./Ph.D. courses
Department offers Post Graduate courses in Agricultural Meteorology under its PG programme leading to M.Sc. and Ph.D. degree in Agricultural Meteorology. At present 4 Ph.D. and 5 M.Sc. students are perusing their study in the discipline. In addition to students majoring in Agricultural Meteorology, the students of other disciplines (Statistics, Agronomy, Soil Science, Horticulture, Entomology, Plant Pathology, Livestock Production Management, Agricultural information technology) also opt Agricultural Meteorology courses as allied courses in their P.G. programme. PG courses are offer as per ICAR Fifth Dean committee recommendation. In addition to these courses students opt other courses from minor /allied subjects of their interest.
(ii) Courses for P.G. and Ph.D.
(iii) Academics achievements
Students from different parts of the country and foreign country as well, join the department for their M. Sc. and Ph.D. programmes. So far, thirty-nine (39) M.Sc. and thirty-three (33) Ph.D. students have earned their degree in Agricultural Meteorology. The research problems undertaken by the students ranged from agroclimatic resource characterization to crop-weather relationship, weather-pest-disease relationship, crop growth modeling, modeling of evapotraspiration, phyto-meteorology, energy balance studies, simulation modeling and yield prediction and remote sensing application.
Research programmes
Besides PG research in the department, the research work is carried out mainly under AICRP on Agrometeorology scheme, where in clear mandate is defined on different aspects viz; agroclimatic resource characterization, crop-weather relationship, crop growth modeling, crop weather-pest-disease relationships. Experiments are conducted to achieve the objectives set out under its mandate. Besides this, the research work is also carried out under different plan schemes, collaborative works and under ad-hoc research projects operating in the departments with the funding from ICAR/DST/ISRO/MoES etc.
S.No |
Title of project |
Funding agency |
(i) |
Plan schemes |
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1. |
All India Coordinated Research Project on Agrometeorology(AICRPAM) |
ICAR, New Delhi |
2. |
Centre for Weather Forecasting and Climate Change |
Government of Gujarat |
3. |
Application of remote sensing in agriculture with special reference to crop stress detection |
Government of Gujarat |
4. |
Gramin Krishi Mausam Seva (GKMS) |
IMD, New Delhi |
(ii) Ad-Hoc projects |
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5. |
National Innovations in Climate Resilient Agriculture- AICRPAM |
ICAR, New Delhi |
6. |
Forecasting of Agricultural output using Space, Agrometeorology and Land based observations (FASAL) (IMD, New Delhi) |
IMD, New Delhi |
Extension activities
The department is actively engaged in preparing weather-based agromet-advisories for the farming community of the zone. Based on weather forecast received from IMD, advisories are prepared for all the districts of the zone and disseminated through various mass media like news paper, TV channels, internet etc. Approximately 1,02133 plus registered farmers of middle Gujarat receiving SMS through mkisan portal biweekly (Tuesday and Friday). The research output, emerging out of research works recommended for the scientific and farming communities are used in preparing the Agro-Advisory in consultation with experts of different disciplines viz. Agronomy, Entomology and Plant Pathology etc. Department also provides training to subject matter specialists of government through T&V programme. Weather and climate awareness programme is also organized for the students/public/farmers from time to time.
Department act as a lead centre in Gujarat in providing technical know-how for establishment, maintenance of agrometeorological instruments, collection of data and their processing. Department also provides training to observers from time to time. Department has updated its agrometeorological observatories at all the 16 research stations under jurisdiction of AAU.
Other activities
Experts of the department also provide inputs for different scheme of Government of Gujarat as well as Government of India like Pradhanmantri Fasal Beema Yojana (PMBFY), drought monitoring, area estimation and yield forecasting using remote sensing, contingency crop planning and weather based advisories.
In addition to the education and research and extension activities being carried out the department also pioneer in starting a scientific society namely “Association of Agrometeorologists” with its headquarter at Anand publishes “Journal of Agrometeorology” regularly since 1999. Current NAAS rating of journal is 6.64 (Year 2020).
WEATHER INFORMATION/RESOURCES
Agrolimatic Atlas of Gujarat AgroMet Advisory Bulletin
Data request form Data charges notification
Head of Department: Dr. Manoj M.Lunagaria
Telefax: 02692-261426
email:hod-agmet@aau.in